<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:image="http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-image/1.1" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/home</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>1.0</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-08-04</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643597236514-JIPPHMZMHPCCDSDXG4JH/IMG_2633%2B%25281%2529.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/a7797a68-50ac-45a1-814e-30a7de161a6d/Social+Icon_1.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/b83625cc-a6ee-45bd-b870-3afad2838ca5/Mike+Friedman_Bombus+sp..jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/4a63371c-7a79-40ea-927e-850d32c69f48/IMG_2733.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/d6391c8f-66df-4721-be75-ec93e1ee49e2/weeds+tree+lawn.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1693594731901-0JGP64N2W8S37DYLRI5X/PXL_20220311_190639268.PORTRAIT.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/8681592e-a0d9-4bff-8447-acfeb4bbbd90/IMG_0161.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/4f3bf49b-83de-450e-9d4f-b6b58bfffe5c/MidtownFarm_Cleveland.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/c6d47eb6-c093-458c-a8ae-71d73ec46077/IMG_5519.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/58211a7d-a9fa-41e0-beac-d05e91937441/IMG_2083.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/70e98303-a1bf-4412-ab23-3b186c4c46fb/NC+Option+1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/28ff78fe-ce4b-45be-8237-8d553f521436/demo3.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/3b0e8e49-d9a6-4140-9e19-837a22622054/FA+T6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/c25c18e0-3ffd-4393-97a5-74117c82a997/bumble++bee.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Home</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/news</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-10-17</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/f791f174-131c-445d-9cac-cc6b4ff2952f/JWG.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/99425df1-73e9-4402-b140-58a2a8f84ac6/Lodge_from_north_side_of_lake_1865_x_865.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/f1a7dd7e-49bb-4b25-875b-a93b04de2437/IMG_0575.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/2b36c86a-29f6-4e65-aab8-b61bb2439bc2/IMG_2535.JPG</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/bc9cfe22-21f4-4f56-ad67-96e3afa67c01/IMG_0573.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/e631813a-97a7-47b6-8690-572488ffb3a2/IMG_2703.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/eb573f97-336c-4f63-87f0-f0442ff26a97/the-lancet-planetary-health-logo-vector.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643034203316-80PZA884SA7C0MAGZXTF/ICN.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1646925538604-5LH1YTHUO1XQ1RM2JCPM/final-logo_bes.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643034186517-SHKTPZ8618JCDYO16CE0/sd-logo.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/2f79087c-f98a-4c01-af6d-55a72c0e7594/Rutgers_Scarlet_Knights_logo.svg.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/46236964-432d-4989-9175-3e41974c6b81/ohio_state_buckeyes_1968-pres-a.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/301556a8-70d9-46e5-a1fb-072b07c5b2d4/download.png</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643032791530-5NO9UEQAAVUQDRA516KE/FA+T6.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/pubs</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-19</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/people</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-10-17</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/91c84517-8873-4917-bcec-0be290c78789/kirah.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/619c51e6-74ec-4ced-8f77-83287a42269e/Fordham_portrait.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1642988427065-IITOZWTNOHQGZTOAR2P4/sivakoff.3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643377407254-T4F5NGFFU5Q4A1XF027X/PerryKI.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643909948663-B6VP2AZK4BU0D98980HH/rachael_winfree2015.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643910036441-J0PE87LBTX803HC7G307/richardson-rodney-2020.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/70d55f86-49bf-4402-817e-393c05f247ba/ainhoa-magrach-01_orig.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/d845ed4a-393c-42c9-a3ec-7c3dfa466f4e/Thijs+Portretfoto+08052019+fotograaf.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/438c651a-fd09-4baf-b304-480bcf8a5619/Mary-Photo-683x1024.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/060c0a44-afa0-45b3-93a4-48db663c5f5d/KASS.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/join</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-12-19</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/3da93457-538b-4f76-a137-f4595d7adb34/Calderhall2.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/contact-1</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-31</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research</loc>
    <changefreq>daily</changefreq>
    <priority>0.75</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-11-21</lastmod>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research/agroecology</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-31</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/58ca1c24-084c-4789-8664-69b40f466fd2/melissodes.jpg</image:loc>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research/extension</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-02-15</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643403705061-UZUMPAIEJUYAV48IQNMK/Insect-Adventures-Collection.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - How can we engage communities? - It is critical to support youth programs that cultivate curiosity about the natural world.</image:title>
      <image:caption>To increase the accuracy, accessibility, and appeal of Ohio’s 4-H entomology program, Dr. Turo led a collaborative team to write: Insect Adventures I, II, III, and an Insect Collecting Guide. These books focus on backyard biodiversity, entomology basics, self-directed experiments and observations, and citizen science.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research/landscape</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-11-21</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643487550845-8Z2IF81WWU9NRSQNLPTZ/vacant+lot.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - What landscape processes structure insect biodiversity? - Urban greenspaces can form habitat corridors enabling bee dispersal from larger patches</image:title>
      <image:caption>Urban greenspaces, like this vacant lot, can form habitat corridors enabling bee dispersal from larger patches Turo and Gardiner 2019</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research/foraging</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-31</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643597236514-JIPPHMZMHPCCDSDXG4JH/IMG_2633+%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - What drives bee foraging behavior? - Moving beyond observational data</image:title>
      <image:caption>Metabarcoding of bee-collected pollen can reveal longer bouts of foraging and avoid many sampling biases.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/6bae7e6d-52e1-4d57-a4f5-52bd47c93fbd/A+bisalcis+on+mustard.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - What drives bee foraging behavior? - Andrena bisalicis on Garlic mustard</image:title>
      <image:caption>Non-native herbs may be frequently foraged on by bees, but are these plants sought out as pollen sources or are they the only understory herbs available because of deer pressure?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/e2cc33d6-ad29-4169-adfe-ac77d53826ce/IMG_2175.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - What drives bee foraging behavior? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Molecular methods can be used to identify bee and plant species within bee’s nests.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research/conservation</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-31</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643583369830-TZBFETSTSCTHJ9GEOZD4/vision.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - What is effective conservation? - Make it stand out</image:title>
      <image:caption>Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1643576413457-BJSPDQZVGLD2WI55RTJ0/Asian-tiger-mosquito-jpg.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - What is effective conservation? - Asian tiger mosquito</image:title>
      <image:caption>Many mosquitos are urban adapted and thrive in cities. Conservation work needs to balance pest control with beneficial insect promotion.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://www.katieturo.com/research/anthropogenic</loc>
    <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
    <priority>0.5</priority>
    <lastmod>2025-07-31</lastmod>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1642966030411-S4HHPXVNEB6KDMVAZFJM/trap+nest.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - How can we conserve bees in anthropogenic landscapes?</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/1642966112616-XLOTNOXM2X0W01S74U7C/Figure+4.+Urban+Farm.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - How can we conserve bees in anthropogenic landscapes?</image:title>
    </image:image>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/61eaf03181cfba5fab299b87/9290991d-c901-47d2-aa05-1d3e9b05bfaf/colletes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Research - How can we conserve bees in anthropogenic landscapes? - Trees for bees</image:title>
      <image:caption>Our data indicates that wild bees, like this Colletes inaequalis, are foraging on trees more frequently than we previously thought. What remains to be tested is whether this frequency of foraging indicates a preference for tree pollen or whether bee foraging is proportional to the availability of tree pollen in the spring.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
</urlset>

